It is easy to get confused between solid hardwood and engineered hardwood. Although similar in terms of surface appearance, the composition of these two floor coverings differs from one another. We therefore offer you this short guide to shed some light on the subject.
Composition of solid hardwood
Hardwood , also called solid hardwood and solid hardwood , is made from a single piece of wood cut from a single log. It can be described by its species, texture, finish, character and grade. On top of this layer is installed a top wear layer. This layer is intended to protect the color, pattern and appearance of the hardwood. This finish also affects the texture.
Composition of engineered wood
Engineered hardwood, on the other hand, is made up of several layers. The first is the top layer made of solid hardwood. It is therefore visually comparable and is described in the same way as the latter, namely by species, texture, finish, character and grade. The center, or heart, is a superposition of several superimposed layers of plywood whose grains intersect. There are 5 to 7 of them depending on the model. For some more economical products, a core of high-density wood fibers (HDF) or slats with the directions of the wood fibers reversed are used. These assemblies allow for better structural stability by reducing the dimensional variations of the wood boards.
Where to install solid hardwood
Since solid hardwood is more sensitive to changes in temperature and humidity, it is recommended to install it on the first and second floors. The basement, however, is not recommended. In addition, rooms where there is potential water damage, such as the kitchen, bathroom and laundry room, are contraindicated or a lot of precautions must be taken.
Where to Install Engineered Hardwood
Engineered hardwood, on the other hand, has better structural stability due to the composition of its core. It can therefore be installed on all floors as well as as wall covering. It is also possible to install it directly on the concrete slab with or without a soundproofing membrane and over a heated floor under certain conditions.
Benefits of Solid Hardwood
- This floor covering is durable due to its thickness. It can be sanded multiple times to restore it to its original condition.
- This type of flooring is resistant to everyday scratches and impacts.
- Hardwood does not trap dust, pet hair, pollen or other allergens.
- Installing solid wood adds value to the property.
- No matter what changes are made to the decor, solid hardwood fits in beautifully.
Benefits of Engineered Hardwood
- Engineered wood offers better resistance to moisture changes than hardwood flooring. This means less expansion and contraction which results in fewer cracks.
- This floor is resistant to everyday damage.
- Engineered wood floors do not trap dust, pet hair, pollen or any other allergens
